mirror of https://gitlab.com/bashrc2/epicyon
557 lines
22 KiB
Python
557 lines
22 KiB
Python
__filename__ = "httpsig.py"
|
|
__author__ = "Bob Mottram"
|
|
__credits__ = ['lamia']
|
|
__license__ = "AGPL3+"
|
|
__version__ = "1.2.0"
|
|
__maintainer__ = "Bob Mottram"
|
|
__email__ = "bob@libreserver.org"
|
|
__status__ = "Production"
|
|
__module_group__ = "Security"
|
|
|
|
# see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cavage-http-signatures-06
|
|
#
|
|
# This might change in future
|
|
# see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-message-signatures
|
|
|
|
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
|
|
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import load_pem_private_key
|
|
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import load_pem_public_key
|
|
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import padding
|
|
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
|
|
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import utils as hazutils
|
|
import base64
|
|
from time import gmtime, strftime
|
|
import datetime
|
|
from utils import getFullDomain
|
|
from utils import getSHA256
|
|
from utils import getSHA512
|
|
from utils import localActorUrl
|
|
|
|
|
|
def messageContentDigest(messageBodyJsonStr: str, digestAlgorithm: str) -> str:
|
|
"""Returns the digest for the message body
|
|
"""
|
|
msg = messageBodyJsonStr.encode('utf-8')
|
|
if digestAlgorithm == 'rsa-sha512' or \
|
|
digestAlgorithm == 'rsa-pss-sha512':
|
|
hashResult = getSHA512(msg)
|
|
else:
|
|
hashResult = getSHA256(msg)
|
|
return base64.b64encode(hashResult).decode('utf-8')
|
|
|
|
|
|
def getDigestPrefix(digestAlgorithm: str) -> str:
|
|
"""Returns the prefix for the message body digest
|
|
"""
|
|
if digestAlgorithm == 'rsa-sha512' or \
|
|
digestAlgorithm == 'rsa-pss-sha512':
|
|
return 'SHA-512'
|
|
return 'SHA-256'
|
|
|
|
|
|
def getDigestAlgorithmFromHeaders(httpHeaders: {}) -> str:
|
|
"""Returns the digest algorithm from http headers
|
|
"""
|
|
digestStr = None
|
|
if httpHeaders.get('digest'):
|
|
digestStr = httpHeaders['digest']
|
|
elif httpHeaders.get('Digest'):
|
|
digestStr = httpHeaders['Digest']
|
|
if digestStr:
|
|
if digestStr.startswith('SHA-512'):
|
|
return 'rsa-sha512'
|
|
return 'rsa-sha256'
|
|
|
|
|
|
def signPostHeaders(dateStr: str, privateKeyPem: str,
|
|
nickname: str,
|
|
domain: str, port: int,
|
|
toDomain: str, toPort: int,
|
|
path: str,
|
|
http_prefix: str,
|
|
messageBodyJsonStr: str,
|
|
contentType: str,
|
|
algorithm: str,
|
|
digestAlgorithm: str) -> str:
|
|
"""Returns a raw signature string that can be plugged into a header and
|
|
used to verify the authenticity of an HTTP transmission.
|
|
"""
|
|
domain = getFullDomain(domain, port)
|
|
|
|
toDomain = getFullDomain(toDomain, toPort)
|
|
|
|
if not dateStr:
|
|
dateStr = strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", gmtime())
|
|
if nickname != domain and nickname.lower() != 'actor':
|
|
keyID = localActorUrl(http_prefix, nickname, domain)
|
|
else:
|
|
# instance actor
|
|
keyID = http_prefix + '://' + domain + '/actor'
|
|
keyID += '#main-key'
|
|
if not messageBodyJsonStr:
|
|
headers = {
|
|
'(request-target)': f'get {path}',
|
|
'host': toDomain,
|
|
'date': dateStr,
|
|
'accept': contentType
|
|
}
|
|
else:
|
|
bodyDigest = \
|
|
messageContentDigest(messageBodyJsonStr, digestAlgorithm)
|
|
digestPrefix = getDigestPrefix(digestAlgorithm)
|
|
contentLength = len(messageBodyJsonStr)
|
|
headers = {
|
|
'(request-target)': f'post {path}',
|
|
'host': toDomain,
|
|
'date': dateStr,
|
|
'digest': f'{digestPrefix}={bodyDigest}',
|
|
'content-type': 'application/activity+json',
|
|
'content-length': str(contentLength)
|
|
}
|
|
key = load_pem_private_key(privateKeyPem.encode('utf-8'),
|
|
None, backend=default_backend())
|
|
# headers.update({
|
|
# '(request-target)': f'post {path}',
|
|
# })
|
|
# build a digest for signing
|
|
signedHeaderKeys = headers.keys()
|
|
signedHeaderText = ''
|
|
for headerKey in signedHeaderKeys:
|
|
signedHeaderText += f'{headerKey}: {headers[headerKey]}\n'
|
|
# strip the trailing linefeed
|
|
signedHeaderText = signedHeaderText.rstrip('\n')
|
|
# signedHeaderText.encode('ascii') matches
|
|
headerDigest = getSHA256(signedHeaderText.encode('ascii'))
|
|
# print('headerDigest2: ' + str(headerDigest))
|
|
|
|
# Sign the digest
|
|
rawSignature = key.sign(headerDigest,
|
|
padding.PKCS1v15(),
|
|
hazutils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA256()))
|
|
signature = base64.b64encode(rawSignature).decode('ascii')
|
|
|
|
# Put it into a valid HTTP signature format
|
|
signatureDict = {
|
|
'keyId': keyID,
|
|
'algorithm': algorithm,
|
|
'headers': ' '.join(signedHeaderKeys),
|
|
'signature': signature
|
|
}
|
|
signatureHeader = ','.join(
|
|
[f'{k}="{v}"' for k, v in signatureDict.items()])
|
|
return signatureHeader
|
|
|
|
|
|
def signPostHeadersNew(dateStr: str, privateKeyPem: str,
|
|
nickname: str,
|
|
domain: str, port: int,
|
|
toDomain: str, toPort: int,
|
|
path: str,
|
|
http_prefix: str,
|
|
messageBodyJsonStr: str,
|
|
algorithm: str, digestAlgorithm: str,
|
|
debug: bool) -> (str, str):
|
|
"""Returns a raw signature strings that can be plugged into a header
|
|
as "Signature-Input" and "Signature"
|
|
used to verify the authenticity of an HTTP transmission.
|
|
See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-message-signatures
|
|
"""
|
|
domain = getFullDomain(domain, port)
|
|
|
|
toDomain = getFullDomain(toDomain, toPort)
|
|
|
|
timeFormat = "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z"
|
|
if not dateStr:
|
|
currTime = gmtime()
|
|
dateStr = strftime(timeFormat, currTime)
|
|
else:
|
|
currTime = datetime.datetime.strptime(dateStr, timeFormat)
|
|
secondsSinceEpoch = \
|
|
int((currTime - datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1)).total_seconds())
|
|
keyID = localActorUrl(http_prefix, nickname, domain) + '#main-key'
|
|
if not messageBodyJsonStr:
|
|
headers = {
|
|
'@request-target': f'get {path}',
|
|
'@created': str(secondsSinceEpoch),
|
|
'host': toDomain,
|
|
'date': dateStr
|
|
}
|
|
else:
|
|
bodyDigest = messageContentDigest(messageBodyJsonStr, digestAlgorithm)
|
|
digestPrefix = getDigestPrefix(digestAlgorithm)
|
|
contentLength = len(messageBodyJsonStr)
|
|
headers = {
|
|
'@request-target': f'post {path}',
|
|
'@created': str(secondsSinceEpoch),
|
|
'host': toDomain,
|
|
'date': dateStr,
|
|
'digest': f'{digestPrefix}={bodyDigest}',
|
|
'content-type': 'application/activity+json',
|
|
'content-length': str(contentLength)
|
|
}
|
|
key = load_pem_private_key(privateKeyPem.encode('utf-8'),
|
|
None, backend=default_backend())
|
|
# build a digest for signing
|
|
signedHeaderKeys = headers.keys()
|
|
signedHeaderText = ''
|
|
for headerKey in signedHeaderKeys:
|
|
signedHeaderText += f'{headerKey}: {headers[headerKey]}\n'
|
|
signedHeaderText = signedHeaderText.strip()
|
|
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('\nsignPostHeadersNew signedHeaderText:\n' +
|
|
signedHeaderText + '\nEND\n')
|
|
|
|
# Sign the digest. Potentially other signing algorithms can be added here.
|
|
signature = ''
|
|
if algorithm == 'rsa-sha512':
|
|
headerDigest = getSHA512(signedHeaderText.encode('ascii'))
|
|
rawSignature = key.sign(headerDigest,
|
|
padding.PKCS1v15(),
|
|
hazutils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA512()))
|
|
signature = base64.b64encode(rawSignature).decode('ascii')
|
|
else:
|
|
# default rsa-sha256
|
|
headerDigest = getSHA256(signedHeaderText.encode('ascii'))
|
|
rawSignature = key.sign(headerDigest,
|
|
padding.PKCS1v15(),
|
|
hazutils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA256()))
|
|
signature = base64.b64encode(rawSignature).decode('ascii')
|
|
|
|
sigKey = 'sig1'
|
|
# Put it into a valid HTTP signature format
|
|
signatureInputDict = {
|
|
'keyId': keyID,
|
|
}
|
|
signatureIndexHeader = '; '.join(
|
|
[f'{k}="{v}"' for k, v in signatureInputDict.items()])
|
|
signatureIndexHeader += '; alg=hs2019'
|
|
signatureIndexHeader += '; created=' + str(secondsSinceEpoch)
|
|
signatureIndexHeader += \
|
|
'; ' + sigKey + '=(' + ', '.join(signedHeaderKeys) + ')'
|
|
signatureDict = {
|
|
sigKey: signature
|
|
}
|
|
signatureHeader = '; '.join(
|
|
[f'{k}=:{v}:' for k, v in signatureDict.items()])
|
|
return signatureIndexHeader, signatureHeader
|
|
|
|
|
|
def createSignedHeader(dateStr: str, privateKeyPem: str, nickname: str,
|
|
domain: str, port: int,
|
|
toDomain: str, toPort: int,
|
|
path: str, http_prefix: str, withDigest: bool,
|
|
messageBodyJsonStr: str,
|
|
contentType: str) -> {}:
|
|
"""Note that the domain is the destination, not the sender
|
|
"""
|
|
algorithm = 'rsa-sha256'
|
|
digestAlgorithm = 'rsa-sha256'
|
|
headerDomain = getFullDomain(toDomain, toPort)
|
|
|
|
# if no date is given then create one
|
|
if not dateStr:
|
|
dateStr = strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", gmtime())
|
|
|
|
# Content-Type or Accept header
|
|
if not contentType:
|
|
contentType = 'application/activity+json'
|
|
|
|
if not withDigest:
|
|
headers = {
|
|
'(request-target)': f'get {path}',
|
|
'host': headerDomain,
|
|
'date': dateStr,
|
|
'accept': contentType
|
|
}
|
|
signatureHeader = \
|
|
signPostHeaders(dateStr, privateKeyPem, nickname,
|
|
domain, port, toDomain, toPort,
|
|
path, http_prefix, None, contentType,
|
|
algorithm, None)
|
|
else:
|
|
bodyDigest = messageContentDigest(messageBodyJsonStr, digestAlgorithm)
|
|
digestPrefix = getDigestPrefix(digestAlgorithm)
|
|
contentLength = len(messageBodyJsonStr)
|
|
headers = {
|
|
'(request-target)': f'post {path}',
|
|
'host': headerDomain,
|
|
'date': dateStr,
|
|
'digest': f'{digestPrefix}={bodyDigest}',
|
|
'content-length': str(contentLength),
|
|
'content-type': contentType
|
|
}
|
|
signatureHeader = \
|
|
signPostHeaders(dateStr, privateKeyPem, nickname,
|
|
domain, port,
|
|
toDomain, toPort,
|
|
path, http_prefix, messageBodyJsonStr,
|
|
contentType, algorithm, digestAlgorithm)
|
|
headers['signature'] = signatureHeader
|
|
return headers
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _verifyRecentSignature(signedDateStr: str) -> bool:
|
|
"""Checks whether the given time taken from the header is within
|
|
12 hours of the current time
|
|
"""
|
|
currDate = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
|
|
dateFormat = "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z"
|
|
signedDate = datetime.datetime.strptime(signedDateStr, dateFormat)
|
|
timeDiffSec = (currDate - signedDate).seconds
|
|
# 12 hours tollerance
|
|
if timeDiffSec > 43200:
|
|
print('WARN: Header signed too long ago: ' + signedDateStr)
|
|
print(str(timeDiffSec / (60 * 60)) + ' hours')
|
|
return False
|
|
if timeDiffSec < 0:
|
|
print('WARN: Header signed in the future! ' + signedDateStr)
|
|
print(str(timeDiffSec / (60 * 60)) + ' hours')
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
|
|
def verifyPostHeaders(http_prefix: str,
|
|
publicKeyPem: str, headers: dict,
|
|
path: str, GETmethod: bool,
|
|
messageBodyDigest: str,
|
|
messageBodyJsonStr: str, debug: bool,
|
|
noRecencyCheck: bool = False) -> bool:
|
|
"""Returns true or false depending on if the key that we plugged in here
|
|
validates against the headers, method, and path.
|
|
publicKeyPem - the public key from an rsa key pair
|
|
headers - should be a dictionary of request headers
|
|
path - the relative url that was requested from this site
|
|
GETmethod - GET or POST
|
|
messageBodyJsonStr - the received request body (used for digest)
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if GETmethod:
|
|
method = 'GET'
|
|
else:
|
|
method = 'POST'
|
|
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('DEBUG: verifyPostHeaders ' + method)
|
|
print('verifyPostHeaders publicKeyPem: ' + str(publicKeyPem))
|
|
print('verifyPostHeaders headers: ' + str(headers))
|
|
print('verifyPostHeaders messageBodyJsonStr: ' +
|
|
str(messageBodyJsonStr))
|
|
|
|
pubkey = load_pem_public_key(publicKeyPem.encode('utf-8'),
|
|
backend=default_backend())
|
|
# Build a dictionary of the signature values
|
|
if headers.get('Signature-Input') or headers.get('signature-input'):
|
|
if headers.get('Signature-Input'):
|
|
signatureHeader = headers['Signature-Input']
|
|
else:
|
|
signatureHeader = headers['signature-input']
|
|
fieldSep2 = ','
|
|
# split the signature input into separate fields
|
|
signatureDict = {
|
|
k.strip(): v.strip()
|
|
for k, v in [i.split('=', 1) for i in signatureHeader.split(';')]
|
|
}
|
|
requestTargetKey = None
|
|
requestTargetStr = None
|
|
for k, v in signatureDict.items():
|
|
if v.startswith('('):
|
|
requestTargetKey = k
|
|
requestTargetStr = v[1:-1]
|
|
elif v.startswith('"'):
|
|
signatureDict[k] = v[1:-1]
|
|
if not requestTargetKey:
|
|
return False
|
|
signatureDict[requestTargetKey] = requestTargetStr
|
|
else:
|
|
requestTargetKey = 'headers'
|
|
signatureHeader = headers['signature']
|
|
fieldSep2 = ' '
|
|
# split the signature input into separate fields
|
|
signatureDict = {
|
|
k: v[1:-1]
|
|
for k, v in [i.split('=', 1) for i in signatureHeader.split(',')]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('signatureDict: ' + str(signatureDict))
|
|
|
|
# Unpack the signed headers and set values based on current headers and
|
|
# body (if a digest was included)
|
|
signedHeaderList = []
|
|
algorithm = 'rsa-sha256'
|
|
digestAlgorithm = 'rsa-sha256'
|
|
for signedHeader in signatureDict[requestTargetKey].split(fieldSep2):
|
|
signedHeader = signedHeader.strip()
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('DEBUG: verifyPostHeaders signedHeader=' + signedHeader)
|
|
if signedHeader == '(request-target)':
|
|
# original Mastodon http signature
|
|
appendStr = f'(request-target): {method.lower()} {path}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
elif '@request-target' in signedHeader:
|
|
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/
|
|
# draft-ietf-httpbis-message-signatures
|
|
appendStr = f'@request-target: {method.lower()} {path}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
elif '@created' in signedHeader:
|
|
if signatureDict.get('created'):
|
|
createdStr = str(signatureDict['created'])
|
|
appendStr = f'@created: {createdStr}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
elif '@expires' in signedHeader:
|
|
if signatureDict.get('expires'):
|
|
expiresStr = str(signatureDict['expires'])
|
|
appendStr = f'@expires: {expiresStr}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
elif '@method' in signedHeader:
|
|
appendStr = f'@expires: {method}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
elif '@scheme' in signedHeader:
|
|
signedHeaderList.append('@scheme: http')
|
|
elif '@authority' in signedHeader:
|
|
authorityStr = None
|
|
if signatureDict.get('authority'):
|
|
authorityStr = str(signatureDict['authority'])
|
|
elif signatureDict.get('Authority'):
|
|
authorityStr = str(signatureDict['Authority'])
|
|
if authorityStr:
|
|
appendStr = f'@authority: {authorityStr}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
elif signedHeader == 'algorithm':
|
|
if headers.get(signedHeader):
|
|
algorithm = headers[signedHeader]
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('http signature algorithm: ' + algorithm)
|
|
elif signedHeader == 'digest':
|
|
if messageBodyDigest:
|
|
bodyDigest = messageBodyDigest
|
|
else:
|
|
bodyDigest = \
|
|
messageContentDigest(messageBodyJsonStr, digestAlgorithm)
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(f'digest: SHA-256={bodyDigest}')
|
|
elif signedHeader == 'content-length':
|
|
if headers.get(signedHeader):
|
|
appendStr = f'content-length: {headers[signedHeader]}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
elif headers.get('Content-Length'):
|
|
contentLength = headers['Content-Length']
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(f'content-length: {contentLength}')
|
|
elif headers.get('Content-length'):
|
|
contentLength = headers['Content-length']
|
|
appendStr = f'content-length: {contentLength}'
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(appendStr)
|
|
else:
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('DEBUG: verifyPostHeaders ' + signedHeader +
|
|
' not found in ' + str(headers))
|
|
else:
|
|
if headers.get(signedHeader):
|
|
if signedHeader == 'date' and not noRecencyCheck:
|
|
if not _verifyRecentSignature(headers[signedHeader]):
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('DEBUG: ' +
|
|
'verifyPostHeaders date is not recent ' +
|
|
headers[signedHeader])
|
|
return False
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(
|
|
f'{signedHeader}: {headers[signedHeader]}')
|
|
else:
|
|
if '-' in signedHeader:
|
|
# capitalise with dashes
|
|
# my-header becomes My-Header
|
|
headerParts = signedHeader.split('-')
|
|
signedHeaderCap = None
|
|
for part in headerParts:
|
|
if signedHeaderCap:
|
|
signedHeaderCap += '-' + part.capitalize()
|
|
else:
|
|
signedHeaderCap = part.capitalize()
|
|
else:
|
|
# header becomes Header
|
|
signedHeaderCap = signedHeader.capitalize()
|
|
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('signedHeaderCap: ' + signedHeaderCap)
|
|
|
|
# if this is the date header then check it is recent
|
|
if signedHeaderCap == 'Date':
|
|
if not _verifyRecentSignature(headers[signedHeaderCap]):
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('DEBUG: ' +
|
|
'verifyPostHeaders date is not recent ' +
|
|
headers[signedHeader])
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
# add the capitalised header
|
|
if headers.get(signedHeaderCap):
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(
|
|
f'{signedHeader}: {headers[signedHeaderCap]}')
|
|
elif '-' in signedHeader:
|
|
# my-header becomes My-header
|
|
signedHeaderCap = signedHeader.capitalize()
|
|
if headers.get(signedHeaderCap):
|
|
signedHeaderList.append(
|
|
f'{signedHeader}: {headers[signedHeaderCap]}')
|
|
|
|
# Now we have our header data digest
|
|
signedHeaderText = '\n'.join(signedHeaderList)
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('\nverifyPostHeaders signedHeaderText:\n' +
|
|
signedHeaderText + '\nEND\n')
|
|
|
|
# Get the signature, verify with public key, return result
|
|
if (headers.get('Signature-Input') and headers.get('Signature')) or \
|
|
(headers.get('signature-input') and headers.get('signature')):
|
|
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/
|
|
# draft-ietf-httpbis-message-signatures
|
|
if headers.get('Signature'):
|
|
headersSig = headers['Signature']
|
|
else:
|
|
headersSig = headers['signature']
|
|
# remove sig1=:
|
|
if requestTargetKey + '=:' in headersSig:
|
|
headersSig = headersSig.split(requestTargetKey + '=:')[1]
|
|
headersSig = headersSig[:len(headersSig)-1]
|
|
signature = base64.b64decode(headersSig)
|
|
else:
|
|
# Original Mastodon signature
|
|
headersSig = signatureDict['signature']
|
|
signature = base64.b64decode(headersSig)
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('signature: ' + algorithm + ' ' + headersSig)
|
|
|
|
# log unusual signing algorithms
|
|
if signatureDict.get('alg'):
|
|
print('http signature algorithm: ' + signatureDict['alg'])
|
|
|
|
# If extra signing algorithms need to be added then do it here
|
|
if not signatureDict.get('alg'):
|
|
alg = hazutils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA256())
|
|
elif (signatureDict['alg'] == 'rsa-sha256' or
|
|
signatureDict['alg'] == 'rsa-v1_5-sha256' or
|
|
signatureDict['alg'] == 'hs2019'):
|
|
alg = hazutils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA256())
|
|
elif (signatureDict['alg'] == 'rsa-sha512' or
|
|
signatureDict['alg'] == 'rsa-pss-sha512'):
|
|
alg = hazutils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA512())
|
|
else:
|
|
alg = hazutils.Prehashed(hashes.SHA256())
|
|
|
|
if digestAlgorithm == 'rsa-sha256':
|
|
headerDigest = getSHA256(signedHeaderText.encode('ascii'))
|
|
elif digestAlgorithm == 'rsa-sha512':
|
|
headerDigest = getSHA512(signedHeaderText.encode('ascii'))
|
|
else:
|
|
print('Unknown http digest algorithm: ' + digestAlgorithm)
|
|
headerDigest = ''
|
|
paddingStr = padding.PKCS1v15()
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
pubkey.verify(signature, headerDigest, paddingStr, alg)
|
|
return True
|
|
except BaseException:
|
|
if debug:
|
|
print('EX: verifyPostHeaders pkcs1_15 verify failure')
|
|
return False
|