cosmopolitan/tool/decode/x87.c

136 lines
6.0 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/math.h"
#include "libc/runtime/gc.h"
#include "libc/stdio/stdio.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
#include "libc/x/x.h"
#include "third_party/gdtoa/gdtoa.h"
const char kConfig[] = "\
/* FPU Control Word (x87) Exception Masks\n\
@see Intel Manual V1 §8.1.5\n\
IM: Invalid Operation ───────────────┐\n\
DM: Denormal Operand ───────────────┐│\n\
ZM: Zero Divide ───────────────────┐││\n\
OM: Overflow ─────────────────────┐│││\n\
UM: Underflow ───────────────────┐││││\n\
PM: Precision ──────────────────┐│││││\n\
PC: Precision Control ────────┐ ││││││\n\
{float,∅,double,long double} │ ││││││\n\
RC: Rounding Control ───────┐ │ ││││││\n\
{even, →-∞, →+∞, →0} │┌┤ ││││││\n\
┌┤││ ││││││\n\
d││││rr││││││*/\n\
";
const char kStatus[] = "\
/* FPU Status Word (x87)\n\
@see Intel Manual V1 §8.1.3\n\
IE: Invalid Operation ────────────────┐\n\
DE: Denormalized Operand ────────────┐│\n\
ZE: Zero Divide ────────────────────┐││\n\
OE: Overflow Flag ─────────────────┐│││\n\
UE: Underflow Flag ───────────────┐││││\n\
PE: Precision Flag ──────────────┐│││││\n\
SF: Stack Fault ────────────────┐││││││\n\
ES: Exception Summary Status ──┐│││││││\n\
C0-3: Condition Codes ──┬────┐ ││││││││\n\
TOP of Stack Pointer ─────┐ │ ││││││││\n\
B: FPU Busy ───────────┐│ │ │ ││││││││\n\
││┌┴┐┌┼┐││││││││\n\
│↓│ │↓↓↓││││││││*/\n\
";
const char kRegister[] = "\
/\t┌sign\n\
/\t│ ┌exponent\n\
/\t│ │ ┌intpart\n\
/\t│ │ │ ┌fraction\n\
/\t│ │ │ │\n\
/\t│┌┴────────────┐│┌┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐\n";
void PrintRegister(long double x) {
char buf[32];
uint16_t lo, hi;
memcpy(buf, &x, sizeof(x));
memcpy(&lo, &buf[0], sizeof(lo));
memcpy(&hi, &buf[8], sizeof(hi));
g_xfmt_p(buf, &x, 15, 32, 0);
printf("/\t%016lb%064lb %s\n", hi, lo, buf);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
double d;
unsigned short sw;
long double st0, st1;
#define ST0 1
#define ST1 2
d = 0;
st0 = ST0;
st1 = ST1;
asm("fstl\t%1\n\t"
"fstsw"
: "=a"(sw), "=m"(d) /*, "+t"(st0), "+u"(st1) */);
printf("\n%s%016b\n\n%s", kStatus, sw, kRegister);
PrintRegister(st0);
PrintRegister(st1);
printf("/\t%-80s %s\n", "d", gc(xdtoa(d)));
#if 0
#define ST0 2e18L
#define ST1 0.0000000000000123L
st0 = ST0;
st1 = ST1;
asm("fldpi\n\t"
"fadd\t%%st\n\t"
"fxch\n2:\t"
"fprem1\n\t"
"fnstsw\n\t"
"test\t$4,%%ah\n\t"
"jnz\t2b\n\t"
"fstp\t%%st(1)\n\t"
"fsin\n\t"
"fstsw"
: "=a"(sw), "+t"(st0), "+u"(st1));
printf("\n%s%016b\n\n%s", kStatus, sw, kRegister);
PrintRegister(st0);
PrintRegister(st1);
#endif
#if 0
st0 = ST0;
st1 = ST1;
asm("fsin\n\t"
"fstsw"
: "=a"(sw), "+t"(st0), "+u"(st1));
printf("\n%s%016b\n\n%s", kStatus, sw, kRegister);
PrintRegister(st0);
PrintRegister(st1);
#endif
#if 0
printf("\n");
PrintRegister(sinl(remainderl(2e40L, M_PI * 2)));
#endif
return 0;
}