180 lines
6.7 KiB
C
180 lines
6.7 KiB
C
/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
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│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
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╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
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│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
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│ │
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│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
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│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
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│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
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│ │
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│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
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│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
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│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
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│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
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│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
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│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
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│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
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│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
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╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
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#include "libc/assert.h"
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#include "libc/bits/safemacros.h"
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#include "libc/calls/calls.h"
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#include "libc/dce.h"
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#include "libc/fmt/bing.internal.h"
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#include "libc/limits.h"
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#include "libc/log/check.h"
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#include "libc/log/log.h"
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#include "libc/macros.h"
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#include "libc/mem/mem.h"
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#include "libc/runtime/sysconf.h"
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#include "libc/str/str.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/consts/map.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/consts/prot.h"
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#include "libc/testlib/testlib.h"
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/* TODO(jart): DELETE */
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struct TestMemoryStack g_testmem;
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struct TestMemoryStack g_testmem_trash;
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static struct TestAllocation g_testmem_scratch[2][8];
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static const char kMemZero[1];
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static bool g_atstartofpage;
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static struct TestAllocation testmem_push(struct TestMemoryStack *stack,
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struct TestAllocation entry) {
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if (stack->i == stack->n) {
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if (!__grow(&stack->p, &stack->n, sizeof(struct TestAllocation), 0)) {
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abort();
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}
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}
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return (stack->p[stack->i++] = entry);
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}
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static struct TestAllocation testmem_pop(struct TestMemoryStack *stack) {
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assert(stack->i > 0);
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struct TestAllocation res = stack->p[--stack->i];
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return res;
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}
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static void testmem_destroy(struct TestAllocation alloc) {
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if (munmap(alloc.mapaddr, alloc.mapsize) == -1) perror("munmap"), __die();
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}
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static struct TestAllocation talloc(size_t n) {
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struct TestAllocation alloc;
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if (n) {
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while (g_testmem_trash.i) {
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struct TestAllocation trash = testmem_pop(&g_testmem_trash);
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if (n <= trash.usersize) {
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return trash;
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} else {
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testmem_destroy(trash);
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}
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}
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alloc.mapsize = ROUNDUP(n + PAGESIZE * 2, FRAMESIZE);
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CHECK_NE(MAP_FAILED, (alloc.mapaddr = mapanon(alloc.mapsize)));
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CHECK_NE(-1, mprotect(alloc.mapaddr, PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE));
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CHECK_NE(-1, mprotect((char *)alloc.mapaddr + alloc.mapsize - PAGESIZE,
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PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE));
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alloc.useraddr = (char *)alloc.mapaddr + PAGESIZE;
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alloc.usersize = alloc.mapsize - PAGESIZE * 2;
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CHECK_GE(alloc.usersize, n);
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return alloc;
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} else {
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alloc.mapaddr = (/*unconst*/ void *)kMemZero;
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alloc.mapsize = 0;
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alloc.useraddr = (/*unconst*/ void *)kMemZero;
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alloc.usersize = 0;
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return alloc;
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}
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}
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static textstartup void testmem_init(void) {
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g_testmem.p = g_testmem_scratch[0];
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g_testmem.n = ARRAYLEN(g_testmem_scratch[0]);
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g_testmem_trash.p = g_testmem_scratch[1];
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g_testmem_trash.n = ARRAYLEN(g_testmem_scratch[1]);
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}
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const void *const testmem_ctor[] initarray = {testmem_init};
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FIXTURE(testmemory, triggerOffByOneArrayErrors) {
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/* automate testing buffer overflows *and* underflows */
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g_atstartofpage = true;
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}
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/**
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* Allocates memory with properties useful for testing.
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*
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* This returns a pointer 𝑝 where reading or writing to either 𝑝[-1] or
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* 𝑝[𝑛+𝟷] will immediately trigger a segmentation fault; and bytes are
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* initialized to 10100101 (A5).
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*
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* Implementation Details: Accomplishing this entails two things. First,
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* we grant each allocation a page granular memory mapping, with access
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* to the two adjacent pages disabled. Second, since hardware memory
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* protection isn't 1-byte granular, we add a fixture so each test runs
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* a second time; the first call we return a pointer where the data is
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* placed on the righthand side, and the second call we return the data
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* on the lefthand side, thereby allowing both underflow/overflow
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* off-by-one out-of-bounds accesses to be detected.
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*/
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void *tmalloc(size_t n) {
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struct TestAllocation alloc = talloc(n);
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memset(alloc.useraddr, 0xa5, alloc.usersize);
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testmem_push(&g_testmem, alloc);
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return (char *)alloc.useraddr + (g_atstartofpage ? 0 : alloc.usersize - n);
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}
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/**
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* Same as tmalloc() but guarantees a specific alignment.
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*
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* Reading or writing to either 𝑝[-1] or 𝑝[roundup(𝑛+𝟷,𝑎)] will
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* immediately trigger a segmentation fault.
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*
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* @param 𝑎 is alignment in bytes, e.g. 16
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* @param 𝑛 is number of bytes
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*/
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void *tmemalign(size_t a, size_t n) {
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/* TODO(jart): ASAN detect 𝑝[𝑛+𝟷] */
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return tmalloc(ROUNDUP(n, a));
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}
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/**
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* Same as tunbing() w/ alignment guarantee.
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*/
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void *tunbinga(size_t a, const char16_t *binglyphs) {
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size_t size;
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EXPECT_NE(0, (size = strlen16(binglyphs)));
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return unbingbuf(tmemalign(a, size), size, binglyphs, -1);
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}
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/**
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* Decodes CP437 glyphs to bounds-checked binary buffer, e.g.
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*
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* char *mem = tunbing(u" ☺☻♥♦");
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* EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp("\0\1\2\3\4", mem, 5));
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* tfree(mem);
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*
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* @see tunbing(), unbingstr(), unbing()
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*/
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void *tunbing(const char16_t *binglyphs) {
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return tunbinga(1, binglyphs);
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}
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/**
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* Frees memory allocated with tmalloc().
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* This needs to be called in LIFO order.
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* @param
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*/
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void(tfree)(void *p) {
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struct TestAllocation alloc;
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__tfree_check(p);
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alloc = testmem_pop(&g_testmem);
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if (alloc.mapsize) testmem_push(&g_testmem_trash, alloc);
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}
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char *tstrdup(const char *s) {
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return strcpy(tmalloc(strlen(s) + 1), s);
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}
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