cosmopolitan/libc/unicode/strnwidth.c

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/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi
Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301 USA
*/
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#include "libc/macros.h"
#include "libc/str/thompike.h"
#include "libc/unicode/unicode.h"
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/**
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* Returns monospace display width of UTF-8 string.
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*
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* - Control codes are discounted
* - ANSI escape sequences are discounted
* - East asian glyphs, emoji, etc. count as two
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*
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* @param s is NUL-terminated string
* @param n is max bytes to consider
* @return monospace display width
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*/
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int strnwidth(const char *s, size_t n) {
wint_t c, w;
unsigned l, r;
enum { kAscii, kUtf8, kEsc, kCsi } t;
for (w = r = t = l = 0; n--;) {
if ((c = *s++ & 0xff)) {
switch (t) {
case kAscii:
if (0x20 <= c && c <= 0x7E || c == '\t') {
++l;
} else if (c == 033) {
t = kEsc;
} else if (c >= 0300) {
t = kUtf8;
w = ThomPikeByte(c);
r = ThomPikeLen(c) - 1;
}
break;
case kUtf8:
if (ThomPikeCont(c)) {
w = ThomPikeMerge(w, c);
if (--r) break;
}
l += MAX(0, wcwidth(w));
t = kAscii;
break;
case kEsc:
if (c == '[') {
t = kCsi;
} else if (!(040 <= c && c < 060)) {
t = kAscii;
}
break;
case kCsi:
if (!(060 <= c && c < 0100)) {
t = kAscii;
}
break;
default:
unreachable;
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}
} else {
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break;
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}
}
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return l;
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}